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Growing up in Germany, I have been exposed to a multitude of
folklore,
sagas,
fairy tales and pagan customs and traditions that are uncommon in the "new country."
Since this is the season of witches and goblins, I thought some of you might find it interesting, or entertaining at best, to learn about the
Brockenhexe, or the witch of the
Brocken Mountain (Blocksberg.)
DISCLAIMER: Don't worry, my Christian friends, I did not suddenly become demonized or superstitious. I am merely sharing some of my childhood experiences, since - after all - I grew up in Germany for 19 years. This is only for entertainment and educational purposes and in no way am I endorsing witchcraft or sorcery.
As I started to say, the Brockenhexe is a fictional character in the
Harz mountain range spanning the regions of
Thueringen and
Sachsen. Just as America is comprised of several states, Germany also has different regions that have their own customs, dialects, foods, music, folklore and traditions. A little trivia about me: I and the
BMW (Bavarian Motor Works) come from the region of
Bavaria.
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Everyone who was born and raised in Germany knows of the
Brockenhexe, who is, by the way, a kindly spirit and not intimidating and scary to children, since everybody knows that witches generally love to eat young children, as in the case of Hansel and Gretel.
In German folklore, the witches gather during Walpurgisnacht, or
Walpurgis Night on the Brocken mountain (or Blocksberg) and hold revels with their gods..."
Brocken is the highest of the Harz Mountains of north central Germany. It is noted for the phenomenon of the Brocken spectre and for witches' revels, which reputedly took place there on
Walpurgis night, the night of April 30 (May Day's eve.)
Walpurgis Night (Walpurgisnacht), the night before May Day, is similar to
Halloween in that it has to do with supernatural spirits. And like Halloween, Walpurgisnacht is of pagan origin. The bonfires seen in today's celebration reflect those pagan origins and the human desire to drive away the winter cold and welcome spring.
The first two days of November are Allerheiligen (Nov. 1) and Allerseelen (Nov. 2). Related to Halloween, these two holy days are devoted to all of the saints (known and unknown) and to all of the “faithful departed,” respectively. In medieval English, All Saints Day (Allerheiligen) was known as All Hallows. All Hallows Eve (Oct. 31) came to be called “Halloween.” Eastern Orthodox Christians celebrate
All Saints Day on a different date, on the first Sunday after Whitsunday (Pfingsten). In Protestant areas of Germany, Totensonntag or Ewigkeitssonntag is a similar observance for the dearly departed. This Protestant version of
All Soul's Day is observed in November on the Sunday prior to the first Advent Sunday.
OK, and now that I have totally confused everyone with TMI, I wish you a wonderful holiday, no matter how you celebrate, as long as nobody gets hurt!
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If you're feeling particularly adventurous, then buy a ticket and take a ride:
Let one of the Brockenhexen fly you over the Harz mountainrange and dance over the fire on Walpurgisnacht ....weeeeeeeee
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Kittens ride free!!!
Happy Halloween, dearies!
2 comments:
Hooray! Kittens ride free! Now you're talking! That is just the cutest kitten witch painting!
What interesting folklore. I think our "American" witches must be modeled on the Brockenhexe, with the brooms, warts, pointy chins, etc.
Doris great post the witches are so cute.
Blessings,
Heidi
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